Significant heritage to be found in Wattle Flat

Despite what some people say, Wattle Flat has a history to be proud of.  Along with being a dominant source area of gold mined in the gold rush era, Wattle Flat has connections to people who passionately worked for the development of this area in the fields of politics, education, industry, agriculture, and sports. Notable among these are:  B. Chifley (national political leader); W H Campbell & W E Myring (industrial entrepreneurs); Sister M MacKillop (Sisters of St. Joseph), W A Pittendrigh (local community leader). Stories about these and many others will be covered in future items in this series.

New internet accessible sources of historic information 

A lot of information about our history is re-emerging due to the work of the National Library of Australia, with the online “Trove” project, which makes millions of pages of historic newspapers easily accessible. These include several local newspapers including the Bathurst Free Press & Mining Journal (1849-1904) and the National Advocate (1889-1954). These are searchable free online by using key words, such as people’s names & localities. Numerous other sources of online & offline historic information include government records, landownership maps, mining lease surveys, family histories, old photographs, etc. etc.

Searching & collating thousands of items of locally relevant historic information has been and is still being undertaken. Assembling them is like a giant jig-saw puzzle.

This work is made more challenging by events that have caused substantial zones of missing information such as: (1) census documents (1856, 1861, 1871 & 1881) apparently lost in the huge Sydney Garden Palace fire of 1882; and (2) the big gap (1861-1881 except 1872)  in the archived local newspaper collection – Bathurst Free Press & Mining Journal. 

Previous studies of Wattle Flat history

Numerous people have previously compiled & /or published bodies of Wattle Flat related local history information. These include documents by: Neary (1940); Hodge (1976 & 1998); Buscombe (1983); Booklet on Mary McKillop Church (c1999); Higgins (1990); Cook & Garvey (1999). There are local family history documents for the McAtamney & Brailey families.  Early journals (1852-1859) of travels through this area are included in “Golden Journeys” by Brooks & Purcell (2012). There are probably other bodies of work that we would like to become aware of and cherish.

Solitary Site interpretation Project

Current & proposed future projects include (1) the works by the Wattle Flat Heritage Lands Trust at the old Solitary Mine Site which endeavours to integrate local history and earth & landscape evolution, with informative walking trails, artistic presentations, and passive recreation, and (2) the possible development of a Wattle Flat & district historical interest website.

 

As an example of treasures to be found, my research with “Trove” in the last few days revealed this wonderful poem published in 1943 about childhood memories of growing up in Wattle Flat.

ADVANCING CHANGES

As I watch the modern traffic speeding on its various ways
I am taken back in fancy to the mode in bygone days
To the early days of Bathurst and the Turon at her best
When our wares were hauled by horses out from Sydney to the West.

There were teams of all dimensions, there were bullock teams galore.
There was five-horse drays, tilted carts and waggons by the score.
With horses groomed till shining and their bullocks rolling fat.
They hauled their loads from Bathurst out through Peel and Wattle Flat.

Onward to Sofala over rough and boggy road
While the waggon wheels were creaking beneath their heavy load
Till they reached the Turon River which is really but a creek
Many hidden tales could she reveal could the old place only speak.

The road was like a bee hive, there were people young and old
All spurred with one set purpose then the search for precious gold.
Some wheeled their load in barrows, they were sure but rather slow
While others pressing to be first went out per Cobb and Co.

The Escort was impressive and her staff impressive too.
She was manned with mounted troopers with a risky job to do.
In spite of all bushrangers who were villains we were told
They travelled out from Bathurst and brought in the Turon gold.

We kiddies had our troubles then which are overcome today.
The school (when you could find one) was miles and miles away
But we toddled off their daily to the desk and four legged stool
Where we sat to learn our lessons at the old Wyagdon school.

But the scenes are changing swiftly as the years go rolling on
And like Rivitt Bros. waggons, the gold rush days are gone.
But I’ll keep on thinking sadly till I’m numbered with the past
Of these happy days of Turon that were all too good to last.

PAT O’DONNELL, Macquarie Fields

National Advocate, Wednesday 6 January 1943, page 3
(http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/160901265)

Your thoughts or comments on these local history projects are keenly sought to guide their future development.

Chris Green, Wattle Flat.

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